Sunday, April 27, 2014

THE CHAMS REMEMBERED


Do the Chams share a common ancestry with the Malays for they look like Malays. Their original homes are in Kampochea and southeast Vietnam. I have met several Chams at Ho Chi Minh City and visited their mosque at the outskirt of the city.

The Chams had faced turbulent times since early history. Later they faced French rule, US hegemony during the Vietnam war, genocide during Pol Pot regime. The Chams are likely reduced in number, poverty stricken, much dispersed to escape the ravages of war and eke a living.




They serve their food plates arranged on dulangs like the Malays do in the kampongs not too long ago.

They may use cows or buffaloes to cultivate their padi fields. Their hats resemble terendak.

Sri Amar Diraja, pejuang asal Campa
Panglima pemberani dan murni hati
Meski anak buah tak seberapa
Demi tampak musuh menerjanglah kaki
Ia perajurit teladan besar nyali
Di mana-mana namanya bergema
Asal ada Bugis dan Belanda Nasrani
Tak tertahan amarahnya

(Sajak orang Makasar ditujukan kapada pejuang Campa yang membantu semasa perang menentang Belanda di Sulawesi Selatan, 1660. Rujukan: Abdul Rahman Al-Ahmadi. 1995. Campa dalam kesusteraan Melayu. Dlm Ismail Hussein, P-B Lafont and PO Dharma (peny) Dunia Melayu dan Dunia Indocina. DBP, K Lumpur hlm235-43)

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